
Grant Writing 101

1. PLANNING

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When planning your grant proposal, you must establish partnerships.
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A means of reducing costs is to collaborate with organizations that are pursuing similar goals.
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Partnerships consist of two or more groups working together on programs designed to meet human needs or prevent unnecessary problems.
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Collaborative efforts must be well-defined and mutually beneficial to all parties involved.
3. iNFORMATION GATHERING
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Once potential funding sources have been identified, supportive data must be collected.
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a recent community needs assessment commissioned by the local health department or other community health agencies to provide a summary of current problems or priorities in the community to determine the focus of the grant proposal.
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Should survey potential funders to determine which types of programs have been funded in recent years.
2. LOCATING FUNDING SOURCES
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A crucial component of proposal planning is the process of determining funding sources that will most likely support the program proposal.
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The most common sources of funding are foundations and government contracts.
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Foundations are private, family, corporate, or community organizations with significant funds invested for the purpose of helping charitable agencies or educational institutions.
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Local foundations usually award funds to organizations with their communities or nearby regions.
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Foundation cycles are usually quarterly, biannually, tri-annually, or annual.
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Smaller foundations have a greater likelihood of being funded.
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The Foundation Directory is considered to be the best source in the nation for information pertaining to foundations.
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The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance is an excellent source for information pertaining to federal funding.
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Be aware, this catalog os quickly outdated ​
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4. IDENTIFYING FUNDING SOURCE REQUIREMENTS
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A meeting between the funding agency representative and an organization spokesperson should be arranged prior to the grant proposal.
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At this meeting, funding priorities and the process for submitting a proposal should be discussed.
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If a meeting is not possible, the funding agency should be asked the following:
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Is the funding agency interested in funding this type of project?
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How should a proposal be submitted?
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Is there an application form?
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When should the proposal be submitted?
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Is there any other information that will aid in the porcess?
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5.DETERMINING PROPOSAL TYPE
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In general, six types of proposals exist:
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Program Proposals
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Research Proposals
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Training Proposals
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Planning Proposals
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Technical Assistance Proposals
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Capital Imporvement Proposals
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